Marines sent to Middle East as Iran war hits 3 weeks



Marines perform in a demonstration with hovercraft and the amphibious assault ship USS Boxer during activities to mark the Marine Corps' 250th anniversary, Oct 18, 2025, on Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton in Camp Pendleton, Calif.
Marines perform in a demonstration with hovercraft and the amphibious assault ship USS Boxer during activities to mark the Marine Corps' 250th anniversary, Oct 18, 2025, on Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton in Camp Pendleton, Calif.
Gregory Bull | AP

More U.S. Marines are headed to the Middle East, NPR has confirmed, as the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran reaches the three-week mark.

Israel launched more strikes in and around Tehran early Friday, as Iranians marked Nowruz, the Persian New Year. Muslims around the world are also observing the end of the holy month of Ramadan.

Overnight, Iranian drones hit Kuwait's Mina Al-Ahmadi oil refinery again, sparking fires as crews worked to contain the blaze. Authorities in the United Arab Emirates said the country's air defenses responded to missile and drone threats from Iran with explosions echoing across Dubai as worshippers marked the Muslim holiday of Eid.

Here are further updates from the conflict.

To jump to a specific coverage topic, click on the links below:

Marines to Mideast | Trump and Netanyahu on Iran's gas field | Netanyahu on Iran's enriched uranium | Iran strikes Gulf countries | IRGC spokesman killed | EU on Strait of Hormuz


More Marines are headed to the Middle East

NPR has confirmed that another group of U.S. Marines is headed to the Persian Gulf.

The USS Boxer group of three ships, carrying thousands of Marines from the 11the Marine Expeditionary Unit, has left California and will take about three weeks to reach the gulf, according two U.S. officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

That's in addition to the USS Tripoli group, with more than 2,000 Marines, expected to arrive soon from Japan.

The military's Central Command, which oversees Middle East operations, would not comment on the deployment or its mission.

When President Donald Trump was asked by a reporter Thursday if U.S. troops would be sent to the region, he responded, "No. I'm not putting troops anywhere. If I were, I certainly wouldn't tell you, but I'm not putting troops. And we will do whatever is necessary to keep the peace."


Trump and Netanyahu diverge over strikes on Iran's energy infrastructure

President Trump told reporters at the White House Thursday he had complained to Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu about Israel's strike the day before on Iran's South Pars gas field.

He urged Israel to avoid future attacks on Iranian energy infrastructure in order to prevent any further disruption on global energy supplies.

In a post on Truth Social published Wednesday evening, Trump claimed the U.S. "knew nothing" about the Israeli strike in advance.

But a person briefed on the matter told NPR that the U.S. and Israel are coordinated on all targets.

Netanyahu said late Thursday that Israel acted alone in carrying out the attack on South Pars. He said Israel would honor Trump's request.

"President Trump asked us to hold off on future attacks, and we're holding off," Netanyahu said at a news press conference.


Netanyahu claims Iran "has no ability to enrich uranium" 

Netanyahu claimed Iran "has no ability to enrich uranium" and "no ability to produce ballistic missiles." At the press conference, the first since the war began on Feb. 28, Netanyahu said Israel is now targeting industries that enable production.

Netanyahu said that the war on Iran was focused on destroying its nuclear and ballistic missile program and "creating the conditions that will allow the Iranian people to take their fate into their own hands."

His remarks on Iran's ability to enrich uranium contradicted recent statements from the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) about Iran's nuclear capabilities.

On Wednesday, Rafael Mariano Grossi, the IAEA's director-general, told NPR he believes parts of Iran's nuclear program will remain, even after the heavy damage done by U.S. and Israeli military strikes.

"Of course, there is an enormous degradation of the physical facilities," Grossi told NPR's Geoff Brumfiel on Wednesday. "But most probably, at the end of this [military conflict], the material will still be there and the enrichment capacities will be there, perhaps some infrastructure will still be there."

Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid also pushed back against Netanyahu's claims.

"The question is not what Iran can do today, but what it will be able to do tomorrow, at the end of the war or in a year," Lapid wrote in a post on X.


Iran hits Kuwait's Mina Al-Ahmadi oil refinery again

A general view of Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery in Kuwait, on Friday.
A general view of Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery in Kuwait, on Friday.
AP/AP

Kuwait said Friday that Iranian drones struck the Mina Al-Ahmadi refinery overnight, igniting fires at several operational units. Authorities said firefighters were working to control the blaze and that no injuries were reported.

The attack followed a strike on the same gas facility the day before, as Iran intensified attacks on Gulf energy sites after Israel's bombing of the South Pars oil field.

Mina Al-Ahmadi is Kuwait's largest oil refinery, making it a prominent target amid the conflict's widening energy front.


Iran's Revolutionary Guard spokesperson is killed

Israel's military said it killed the top spokesperson for Iran's paramilitary Revolutionary Guard, Ali Mohammad Naini, early Friday. Iranian state media later confirmed Naini's death.

Israel did not say how or where Naini was killed. He was one of the latest in a series of senior Iranian officials killed by Israel this week.

Before his killing, Naini issued a statement denying the Israeli prime minister's claim that Iran's missile production has been decimated. Naini said even during the war, Iran is having no problems producing and stockpiling missiles.


EU calls for reopening of Strait of Hormuz, moratorium on strikes on water and energy sites

European Union leaders met in Brussels Thursday, where they called for "de-escalation and maximum restraint," and pressed for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.

"The European Council deplores the loss of civilian life and is closely monitoring the far-reaching impact of the hostilities, including on economic stability," the leaders said in a statement.

The leaders also called for a moratorium on strikes targeting energy and water infrastructure, as energy prices continued to climb as a result of the war.

A separate joint statement by France, Britain, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Japan and Canada condemned Iran's recent attacks on commercial vessels and attempts to block the Strait of Hormuz, calling for an end to mine-laying, missile and drone attacks.


Carrie Kahn and Alon Avital contributed to this report from Tel Aviv, Israel, Rebecca Rosman from Paris, Quil Lawrence and Alex Leff from Washington.

Copyright 2026, NPR



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What is Apigee Edge?

Apigee Edge is an API gateway management tool. It was originally founded in 2004  in Santa Clara, California with the name Sonoa Systems and later rebranded as Apigee in 2010. Google has acquired Apigee in the year 2016. Apigee Edge is used for developing and managing APIs. Many websites and applications are connected together with APIs to provide data feeds. The Apigee Edge provides an abstraction for backend service APIs. It mainly offers security, rate limiting, quotas, analytics, and other features for the APIs.

Apigee Edge provides a secure way of access to the backend services with a well-defined API. This API will be easy to consume by any type of application. Even if the backend is changed or data is changed, the API won’t get affected. When applications or app developers access the APIs, they access an API proxy that is created on the Edge. The API proxy acts as a mapping of the HTTP endpoint to the backend service. The Edge will handle the authorization and security to protect the backend services.

Features of Apigee Edge

  • Here are the features of Apigee Edge.
  • Apigee Edge provides a user-friendly platform through which users can design, secure, publish, analyze, monitor, monetize the APIs. 
  • It provides configurable security policies like OAuth, API key verification, JWT, Access control, etc.
  • Versions of APIs are supported at multiple levels. 
  • Message transformation, data parsing, and validation can be done through Edge mediation.
  • Java, JavaScript, Node.js, and Python are the supported languages that Apigee Edge provides for API management.
  • It is a multi-tenant platform for both on-premises and in the cloud. 
  • The updates and fixes can be rolled out quickly.
  • It offers analytics capabilities such as dashboards, custom reports, GeoMaps, etc.

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Components of Apigee Edge

Apigee Edge consists of the below 3 components.

Edge API runtime

This is where APIs are created and consumed. It contains services such as API Gateway, Connectors, Programmability, API First, Security, and Federated runtime. Users can configure API proxies, set up API products, and manage app developers and client apps. It addresses the main concerns that are related to API management. It lets the users add security policies to the API proxies. The behavior of the API proxy can be customized using custom scripts. 

Edge monitoring & analytics

Apigee Edge provides tools to generate reports that show the usage trends of your APIs. When data is passed through the Edge, several types of default information such as URL, user ID, IP are collected. Users can customize this to collect information such as query parameters, headers, portions of a request or response, etc without affecting the API performance. This information will be useful to create reports for latency, error data, and more. All the metrics are presented in a browser-based dashboard. 

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Edge developer ecosystem

The developer ecosystem provides developer services such as SmartDocs, Self-Service, Customizable portals. It lets the users formalize their relationships with internal and external developers. Users can manage the app developers that use the services. An Edge customer can create a developer portal either in the cloud or on-premises. The app developers can connect to the portal to access API documentation. Edge customers can create two types of portals.

  • Integrated portal – a quick and easy to use developer portal.
  • Drupal-based portal – a fully customizable developer portal.

Flavors of Apigee Edge

Apigee Edge is available in three flavors.

Public cloud

A completely Apigee hosted SAAS version of the environment. Users can build APIs without worrying about the infrastructure.

Apigee hybrid 

APIs can be managed on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), or on-premise, or a mix of both. It lets the users handle both the internal and external APIs with Google Cloud. Users will be able to leverage existing local compliance and governance policies.

Private cloud

Users have to configure their own environment and carry out administrative processes such as installation, upgrade, and maintenance. The private cloud won’t be able to provide all the features offered by the public cloud. 

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Basic terminology

Let’s look at some basic terms that are frequently used in API management.

API

An application programming interface (API) is used to consume data or services from one application to another. APIs make it easy for developers to access and reuse application logic that is built by another developer. For the web APIs, the data will be accessed over the network.

API proxy

It is an abstraction or a facade for one or more APIs on the Edge. Implementing a set of configuration files, policies, and code to utilize some resources is referred to as an API proxy. The API proxies can even be created in a text editor or an IDE. It protects the backend services from code changes by developers. Users can customize the email signature by setting multiple interfaces to the same API.

API basepath and resources

An API consists of a base path and a set of API resources. The base path in an API proxy is compulsory, and the API resource paths are optional. An API management can simply be referred to as a set of URIs. Developers can attach policies and codes to these URIs. Several APIs of an application may share a common base path. 

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API product

API product is a collection of API resources (URIs) with a service plan published at design time. Developers can bundle multiple API products together for monetization to make an API package. One or more API products has an API key that permits an app to consume the API.

API package

It is a bundle of several API products generally associated with a rate plan.

App

An application built with any programming language, technology, or platform is referred to as an app. An app can either be mobile or web that consumes an API. To let the apps consume an API, they have to be registered in the API provider’s organization on Apigee Edge. Once the registration is done, the app will get an API key and secret. The API key should be embedded in the app to authorize API consumption.

Environment

It is the runtime execution for API proxies. To make an API proxy accessible, it should be deployed in an environment. Test and prod are the environments provisioned by default to an organization.

Organization

An organization acts as a container for objects in the Apigee Edge account, such as API proxies, API products, API packages, Apps, and developers. A user should have a user account to work in an organization. A user can have accounts in multiple organizations.

Policy

A policy is a reusable unit of logic that can be executed within an API proxy processing flow. A policy is generally used to transform message formats, masking sensitive data, calling remote services, access control, and more. A policy can be executed based on the context of a request, or content, or response message.

API resource path

The API resource path is a RESTful concept and a URI (uniform resource identifier) that locates the resource path to the resource available. 

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Version

It is the term used to define the next edition of a developer-facing API interface. 

Revision

It is a numbered version-controlled package of API Proxies. The API interfaces have versions and the API proxies have revisions.

Tips for API proxy development

Here are some useful tips that will help you while deploying API proxies.

  • Configure a sequence of steps as an API proxy to execute in response to a request. An API proxy typically includes resource paths, an HTTP verb, body requirements, etc. Although it is called an API proxy, it is generally an API.
  • Define the path of processing logic in the flows in Apigee Edge. You can apply logic and behavior in stages of the processing path.
  • You can access the variables that represent the execution state of an API proxy. You can access them from the XML that configures API proxies and policies.
  • You can specify conditions on the API proxy state. Based on the state of the API proxy, you can execute the code conditionally to process the request.
  • You can arrange policies in a sequence of steps within a flow to execute them in order.
  • The errors of an API proxy can be customized by configuring a fault handler. 
  • You can examine the API proxy’s execution flow using a trace tool for debugging and testing. 

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Conclusion

Organizations want to make the backend resources available on the web to make them accessible for mobile applications and web applications. Apigee Edge makes it easy to visually code, or configure API policies, and customize API behavior. It safeguards your data from threats and other attacks. Users can track live API calls, traffic surges, API traffic info with real-time insights. It also decreases the meantime to diagnosis (MTTD). Apigee Edge provides a seamless customer experience to partners, customers, and application developers. Major companies like Burberry, eBay, Walgreens, Shell, First Data, Live Nation, etc., use Apigee Edge. 

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