The Genius Way I Cleared the Dreaded ‘iPhone Storage Is Full’ Message


If you’ve ever managed files on your computer, you know it can be, for the most part, very simple. There are drives, and in those drives are folders. In those folders are files. You can open them up, move them around and (barring some special circumstances) delete what you don’t need. It’s easy to organize in specific ways, by file size, for instance, to make managing them that much easier. 

Plug an Android phone into your computer, and you’ll find much of the same. There are folders and files, making it quick and easy to transfer or back up data and clean out the large files filling up your phone. 

But if you plug in an iPhone, all bets are off. Can anything be done to make managing files on an iPhone easier? The answer is yes… sort of.

The problem

My wife recently got the dreaded warning messages that her iPhone storage was full. Apple helpfully shows how much storage is occupied by different types of data. If you’ve ever faced a similar warning, you’ve probably noticed that a great deal of that space is photos and videos. That was the case for my wife, and I figured a quick sweep to delete the biggest ones, often 4K resolution, would free up plenty of space. 

That turned out to be true, but the process of clearing them out turned into more of a hassle than I expected.

Screenshots of an iPhone with storage issues.

Cleaning up your iPhone’s storage can prove tricky.

Mark Knapp/CNET

Accessing files on the iPhone

Getting to the files on an iPhone isn’t too difficult. You can browse them freely on the phone itself, though it’s not always readily apparent when a file is on the iPhone or actually stored in iCloud and just visible on the phone. This is a fairly slow way to manage files. Even worse, Apple doesn’t provide a way to quickly see which files are the largest. So, making a quick sweep of large, unnecessary files is not possible. The best that can be done here is to simply view only videos and sift through them one by one. 

Alternatively, you can plug an iPhone into a computer. After accepting a prompt on the device, it will show its photo library to the computer. That’s a good start, but still not ideal. It breaks the library into folders by the month the content was captured. If you’ve owned your phone for a few years, this means you’ll be looking at dozens of folders. Checking the folder size is yet again a one-by-one process.

Also readThe Lazy Way to Reclaim Your iPhone Storage Without Losing a Single Photo

Looking to simplify the process, I figured I’d copy backups of all the folders from the oldest year, and then bulk delete them from the phone. Nope. Not only does the iPhone seem to have a penchant for denying large file offloads by timing out partway through the backup, but it also refuses to allow the deletion of the folders. So then, to ensure data safety, I assume, the process becomes a tedious little nightmare: copy folder > check that copy was successful > open folder > select all files > delete all files > proceed to next folder > repeat. For a few years’ worth of folders and relying on the 480-megabit-per-second speeds of the phone’s USB 2.0, this becomes a lengthy and tedious process that doesn’t even effectively target the original goal of clearing out large files. 

Prakhar holding the iPhone 17 Pro Max against a blue sky.

Prakhar Khanna/CNET

There are workarounds

I assumed I was missing something. There had to be a better way. I already knew Google Drive was out. Sure, Wi-Fi uploads can actually outpace USB 2.0 speeds, but not always by much. Also, having reviewed a few iPhones over the years, I’ve found that every time I try to upload a bunch of photos to Google Drive, the iPhone will fail to complete all of the uploads and not offer to try again or even indicate in any way which files didn’t make the leap. 

Sure, there’s iCloud. Everything can just get backed up there and deleted from the iPhone. But that’s a costly solution that actually rewards Apple for not having a better method for iPhone owners to clean up their phone’s storage. 

Yes, the iPhone’s Files app can sort files by file size. And that’s a great way to tackle some of the bigger junk sitting on your phone. However, that’s not combined with a quick way to back up the file elsewhere, nor does it let you see the photos and videos on the camera reel. 

There is a workaround to view photos and videos in the Files app, or at least it appears that way. You can go to the Photos app, select all your photos/videos either one by one or, if they’re in a collection, by hitting select all. Then you select Share to Files. From there, you can see them in files, sort by size and even (it appears) delete them. 

Image of an orange phone being charged

Andrew Lanxon/CNET

So what’s the problem with that? For one thing, this still doesn’t help back them up elsewhere. But more importantly, it doesn’t delete the original files. When the Photos app shares those files with the Files app, it makes copies to share, and when you delete them in the Files app, it just deletes the copies, leaving the original right where it was, taking up space.

I checked the Windows Photos app, which has an iPhone syncing feature. It shows all the local images in one pane, shows file sizes and allows bulk selection and deletion. However, it also doesn’t allow sorting by file size or type. It will let you import items, but afterward it will deselect them in the phone, so you can’t promptly delete them. If you toggle “Show only selected items” before importing, then you can quickly reselect the ones you imported and delete them. It’s a step in the right direction for quick backup and deletion, but it doesn’t help target large files to make file management easy. 

I also checked the Apple Devices app for Windows, iTunes and Windows Phone Link. None of these can do the job, either. In fact, the Apple Devices app just tries to get me to fill the iPhone up with even more photos from my computer. 

Backing up your iPhone on your Mac

Backing up your iPhone on your Mac.

Nelson Aguilar/CNET

Just to cover my bases, I tried Mac as well. The Photos app on Mac can show iPhone photos and let you import and then delete, but it also doesn’t have any sorting methods to help quickly figure out what’s worth deleting. The Mac has no better access to the phone’s photo library file structure than Windows does. On a Mac, accessing the iPhone in Finder brings up sync settings. You can sync photos, but not manage them. You can manage storage, but just for movies, shows, songs, podcasts, audiobooks and books — not photos and videos from the camera. 

Also readHow to Free Up Your iPhone’s Storage by Deleting Data You Don’t Need

A helpful tool

Hitting a wall at every turn sent me trudging around the internet, where I found a sparkle of hope. There’s another workaround of sorts, even if it wasn’t the answer I hoped for.

A true genius among us recognized the problem and used Shortcuts to create the sort of tool Apple should have had all along. In Shortcuts, they built a quick automation that analyzes the video library, sorts by size and then creates a new album with the 30 largest video files. From there, you can then go into the Photos app, open that new album and select any of those large files you want to delete. Alas, as wonderfully as this helps with clean up, it doesn’t help with backing up the files first. So it separates the process into backing up and deleting, rather than moving or offloading. It’s a good place to start, though.

While this method still doesn’t improve the iPhone’s file management options, it at least helps clear out space so the iPhone can go back to working properly… even if properly doesn’t mean conveniently





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What is Kotlin?

Kotlin is an object-oriented, statistically typed computer programming language and is open-sourced. Kotlin runs on Java Virtual Machine and is capable of working across a number of platforms. We define a language as statistically typed if its variable type doesn’t get to know at run time but is defined at compile time. This language is compatible with working with Java. It comprises a lot of functional features for programming as well. 

Kotlin was designed by JetBrains. The very first version of Kotlin got released on 15th Feb 2016. The main use of Kotlin is at the server-side for development. In addition to this, it also works for Client-side development as well as Android development. 

Let us see a basic program in kotlin language:

fun main() { 

  println("Welcome to python vs kotlin tutorial") 

}

The output of the python program:

                             Welcome to python v/s kotlin tutorial

What is Python?

Python is a computer programming language that was designed by Guido van Rossum. The release date of python is 1991 and is majorly used in web development, scripting systems, mathematics, and the development of software. The programmers use python language along with the software which creates workflows. We also use python for handling work-related big data and for performing complex mathematical problems. Along with this, Python comes into use for the fast prototyping and development of software.

Python works as both procedural and object-oriented language for users. It is free as well as open-source and works well with various operating systems like Mac, MS, Linux, etc. Python is always chosen because of its feature of readability as it has a lot of similarities with English with a hint of maths.

Let us see a basic program in Python language:

print("Welcome to python v/s kotlin tutorial")

The output of the python program:

                                            Welcome to python v/s kotlin tutorial

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Comparison between Kotlin and Python

Though both these languages are great to work with, however, let us see a few points below to understand the major differences between them.

  • Description: Kotlin is known to be an object-oriented, statically typed language which means its variable type doesn’t get known at run time but is defined at compile time. However, Python is an object-oriented high-level language.
  • Development principles: The development principles for kotlin are based on behaviour-driven principles such as S.O.L.I.D however for python the development principle is based on python-zen.
  • Template language: Kotlin is dependent on HTML 5 as its template language whereas python is comfortable working with chameleon, Django Template System, and Jinja Adobe Flash Support.
  • Influences: Kotlin is influenced by Java, Godu, Scala, Pascal, C#, etc whereas python is influenced by C, Java, Pearl C#, etc.
  • Programming Paradigm: Kotlin is an object-oriented language that is functional and works with imperative programming, metaprogramming, and reactive programming. Whereas python in an object-oriented language that is functional and can only work with imperative programming. 
  • Compiler: Python doesn’t have its own compiler whereas Kotlin has. Moreover, it supports a number of other compilers as well such as eclipse, android studio, etc.

Potential reasons for using Kotlin

  • Easy code design: It is possible for the programmer to write easy code in Kotlin to accomplish the desired output. It allows the user to write the least code possible which improves the app performance.
  • Adaptability: it is very easy for the user to shift his tasks from an android app to kotlin. 
  • Functionality: Kotlin allows its users to execute the tasks efficiently in a very easy and quick manner.
  • Error and security: This language is not much prone to errors as it tends to eliminate a lot of errors related to coding itself. It also eliminates the chances of code reducibility when the user writes small code.
  • Multi-platform capacity: Kotlin supports a lot of platforms such as the android app platform, Java, Gradle, etc.
  • Full Java compatibility: Kotlin allows its users to use all the Java libraries and its framework while coding in the Kotlin language.

Potential reasons for using Python

  • Third-party modularity: There is a presence of third-party packages in python where the modules promote the communication within a few languages as well as platforms.
  • Extensive libraries: Python language consists of internet protocols, operations related to strings, interfaces in operating systems as well as web services present inside a standard library. A lot of tasks that are executed are already there in the library which is scripted hence reducing the unnecessary writing work in the programs.
  • Open source: Python is an open-source language and provides an OSI-approved licence for easy commercial use. 
  • User-friendly: Python is a user-friendly language that allows its users to design the data structures within the language quickly during the runtime process.
  • Speed: Due to its object-oriented design, python has tremendous testing capabilities in its own framework which contributes to improved productivity as well as better speed.

Features of Kotlin

Null Safety: As a developer, while developing an android app, it is a familiar fact that approximately 70% of the apps crash because of Java null pointer exception. Java is not able to provide any methods to protect this. A programmer has to take care of this on his own. However, Kotlin is known to handle nulls very nicely. There is no chance of getting a null pointer exception in Kotlin implicitly. It is because this language never allows a type variable with a null value during the compile time. 

Extinction Function: Kotlin has introduced and combined many new features such as Lambda functions, operator overloading, smart casts, etc. as it is known to be a fourth-generation language.  All functions help in increasing productivity. Kotlin has emerged as a combination of 6 other languages having the best features of all of them.

Efficiency: In most cases, the efficiency of kotlin code is very similar to the efficiency of java code. In fact, it might exceed as well depending on the type of development application.

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Features of Python

Advanced Language: Python is an advanced language having data structures, lambda functions, list slicing, and a lot more. It has a lot of advanced features making it a dynamic language.

Python transportable language: It is very easy to write a python code and run it anywhere. A user doesn’t need to re-write the code like other languages if he has to run it on a different platform.

Python Integrated Language: Python is an interpreted language hence it will execute the code line by line. A user does not need to compile python code every single time which makes the error debugging in python very easy and quick.

Free and open-source: It is free for its developers and provides an open-source platform.

Advantages of Kotlin

  • This language allows its users to write less code as compared to other languages.
  • IT solves major challenges faced by programmers.
  • There is no overtime issue while compilation is kotlin.
  • It supports multi development environment along with safety and security
  • It is very compatible with the java language.

Disadvantages of Kotlin

  • Kotlin has minimum opportunities for learning. Even when a lot of programmers are switching to kotlin for their development work, it has a limited set of tools to provide to its users. 
  • The compile-time speed for kotlin is not great. Kotlin is no doubt faster than java when it comes to the development part, but java still provides better building.
  • There are very few programmers who are working and developing with kotlin. Hence, when we talk about recruitment opportunities in kotlin, they are very less as compared to other languages.

Advantages of Python

  • As we say kotlin is statistically typed, while Python is dynamically typed which is a major advantage for this language.
  • Python is considered to be one of the highest level languages which are very easy to learn, write and read.
  • Python follows interpretation which means python executes its code line by line.
  • It is free for its developers and provides an open-source platform.
  • Python provides an amazing opportunity to its developers where a code written runs can be executed anywhere. Like C, C# a user does not need to change the code again and again.

Disadvantages of Python

  • As we discussed that python is an interpreted language hence it will execute the code line by line. But this whole process reduces the execution speed of the python program.
  • Each python program when stored consumes a large amount of memory in the storage. This becomes a major drawback while developing large-scale applications in python.
  • As we have discussed earlier also that python is a dynamically typed language, which means the variables can get changed anytime. This can cause a lot of run-time errors during the development phase in python. 

Is kotlin better than python?

If a user is well versed with a language like a python which has all the abilities, then no wonder why a programmer would need kotlin. Python is one of the most loved languages by the users and is great to work with for the developers. However, there are some cases where python fails to satisfy the desired output.

Python is an efficient as well as a dynamic language however it is of no harm to learn a language that is statistically typed. Where there is a demand for large-scale projects, Kotlin is the one language that provides the right platform with no disadvantages. The disadvantage could be verbose syntax. Kotlin language gives the user the ability to perform better while coding. Where python is not appropriate to write small programs, kotlin satisfies this need for its end users efficiently and also provides an adequate solution.

When we compare Kotlin and Python, Kotlin definitely is more loved by the programmer. It consists of all the small factors which are indefinitely not covered by Python. Hence, we can conclude by saying that Python is a great language, but Kotlin covers the additional base factors which are missed in Python for programming. Hence, kotlin helps in targeting more solutions according to the desirability.

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Conclusion

If a user is comfortable programming in python and he still wants to learn a language that is in high demand in the market these days, then kotlin is not just great but the best contender in that field. In this article, we have discussed both Python as well as kotlin, where python is more of an object-oriented language whereas kotlin is more of a statically typed language. You will also understand the potential of both these languages along with the advantages, disadvantages, and features.

Related Articles:

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2. Kotlin tutorial



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