Hormuz closed again as ceasefire nears end



U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to members of the press aboard Air Force One on April 17, 2026 just prior to landing at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. Trump said the United States received favorable news related to Iran just prior to landing at Joint Base Andrews. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to members of the press aboard Air Force One on April 17, 2026 just prior to landing at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. Trump said the United States received favorable news related to Iran just prior to landing at Joint Base Andrews. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to members of the press aboard Air Force One on April 17 just prior to landing at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.
Win McNamee | Getty Images North America

Iran said Saturday it had reinstated control of the Strait of Hormuz, and was reversing course on its decision to reopen the critical waterway until the United States completely lifts its blockade of Iranian ports.

The announcement came the morning after President Donald Trump had said the U.S. blockade of Iranian ports will remain and attacks could resume if no agreement is reached before the current ceasefire with Iran expires next week.

Asked by a reporter aboard Air Force One Friday night about what he will do if there's no deal before the ceasefire expires, Trump said: "I don't know. Maybe I won't extend it, but the blockade is going to remain. But maybe I won't extend it, so you'll have a blockade and unfortunately we'll have to start dropping bombs again."

Trump was on his way back to Washington, after appearing at Turning Point USA's "Build the Red Wall" rally in Phoenix, AZ. Despite hinting at the possibility of resuming attacks on Iran, Trump also told reporters "I think it's going to happen," referring to a deal.

Also on Friday, hours after Iran said the Strait of Hormuz was open to commercial ships, the Treasury Department said it would extend its pause on sanctions on Russian oil shipments to ease shortages caused by the Iran war. As recently as Wednesday, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had ruled out such a move.

woman is seen carrying an Iranian flag during a pro-government National Army Day demonstration on April 17, 2026 in Tehran, Iran.
A woman is seen carrying an Iranian flag during a pro-government National Army Day demonstration on April 17, in Tehran, Iran.
Majid Saeedi | Getty Images Europe

Here are further updates in the Middle East conflict:

Strait of Hormuz | World leaders on ceasefire | Lebanon reactions


Iran fires at tanker in Strait of Hormuz

The United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations organization, which monitors maritime security activity around the Strait of Hormuz, said it had received a report that a tanker near the strait was attacked by two Iran Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) gun boats.

No injuries were reported in the incident, which happened hours after Iran said the strait was now under "strict control" until the U.S. agreed to lift its naval blockade of Iranian ports.

The decision reverses earlier announcements from Iranian officials and President Trump on Friday that the strait had reopened – announcements that had sent oil prices tumbling and stock markets rebounding.

The latest announcement from Iran that it had again closed the strait reignited concerns about how shipments would get through the narrow waterway, through which about 20% of the world's crude oil and natural gas typically passes.

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange during morning trading on April 17, 2026 in New York City. All three major indexes surged at opening, with the Dow Jones leading the way, opening over 700 points after Iran declared the Strait of Hormuz “completely open” after the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel. (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)
Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange during morning trading on April 17, in New York City.
Michael M. Santiago | Getty Images North America

Oil prices tumbled and stock markets rallied on the announcement the strait was open for commercial ships.


World leaders urge restraint as an Israel-Lebanon ceasefire takes hold

President Trump hailed the 10-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, which took effect at midnight Friday, as a "historic day" for Lebanon.. He later issued his strongest public comments demanding that Israel uphold the agreement, after urging the Iranian-backed Lebanese militia Hezbollah to do so.

"Israel will not be bombing Lebanon any longer. They are PROHIBITED from doing so by the U.S.A. Enough is enough!!!" Trump wrote on Truth Social Friday.

On Thursday night, he wrote: "I hope Hezbollah acts nicely and well during this important period of time. It will be [a] GREAT moment for them if they do. No more killing. Must finally have PEACE!"

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the ceasefire could open the door to a broader agreement with Lebanon, but made clear Israel would not withdraw from what he described as an expanded 10-kilometer-deep security buffer zone in southern Lebanon. He also said any talks would hinge on Hezbollah's disarmament.

A man walks among debris in a mosque destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Jibchit, southern Lebanon, Friday, following the start of a temporary ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.
A man walks among debris in a mosque destroyed in an Israeli airstrike in Jibchit, southern Lebanon, Friday, following the start of a temporary ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.
Hassan Ammar | AP

Lebanon's prime minister, Nawaf Salam, called the agreement a central Lebanese demand since the start of the war and said he hoped displaced residents would be able to return home soon.

Trump on Thursday also said he was inviting Netanyahu and Lebanese President Joseph Aoun to the White House for peace talks.

U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres said he welcomed the ceasefire and urged all sides to respect it fully, adding he hoped it would lead to negotiations toward a long term solution.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who is credited for mediating the U.S.-Iran ceasefire, also welcomed the truce, calling it a step toward "sustainable peace" and reaffirmed his country's support for Lebanon's sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Hezbollah, meanwhile, urged people displaced by the fighting not to rush back to southern Lebanon, the Bekaa Valley and Beirut's southern suburbs until the situation becomes clearer. The Israeli military also warned Lebanese residents not to return to their villages yet for their safety.

Hezbollah said in a separate statement any ceasefire must apply across Lebanese territory and warned that any continued Israeli presence would leave Lebanon with the right to resist depending on how events unfold.

Hezbollah has both a political wing, with several lawmakers in Lebanon's national parliament, and militia that operates largely independently of the Lebanese government and receives funding and direction from Iran.

Lebanon's government has pushed for a ceasefire before entering bigger diplomatic negotiations with Israel. Hezbollah opposes the talks.

Israel had agreed to a ceasefire in Lebanon in 2024, but U.N. peacekeepers recorded more than 10,000 violations of that agreement, mostly by Israeli forces.


Thousands in Lebanon head home despite warnings

Thousands of people displaced by fighting in Lebanon in recent weeks began heading home Friday, hours after the ceasefire with Israel took effect, despite warnings from Hezbollah, Lebanese government officials and the Israeli military that it was still too dangerous to return home.

The war has displaced around 1.2 million people in Lebanon, according to United Nations and Lebanese figures, and many are now going back to assess the damage of their homes.

Hussein Farhat, a shopkeeper from Beirut's southern suburbs — a Hezbollah stronghold that was repeatedly targeted in Israeli strikes — told NPR he was thinking about going home to check on his shop, but wouldn't move back until the fighting came to a permanent end.

"You feel a heartbreak just visiting your home and neighborhood and then you leave," he said. "It's heartbreaking."

Israeli forces have destroyed more than 40,000 homes in southern Lebanon, according to Lebanese officials, taking over whole villages to create what Israel says is a "security buffer zone" to keep Hezbollah from firing rockets into Israel.

The latest round of fighting began after Hezbollah fired rockets into northern Israel following the U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran on Feb. 28. Israeli forces responded with airstrikes and a ground invasion of southern Lebanon.

In his remarks shortly after the ceasefire was announced, Netanyahu made clear Israel did not intend to withdraw soon, saying "we are not leaving."

In a lengthy statement on Friday, the Israeli prime minister's office said, "The road to peace is still long, but we have begun it." It added, "One of our hands holds a weapon; our other hand is extended in peace."

Copyright 2026, NPR



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What is UFT/QTP?

Microfocus UFT, formerly known as QTP, offers software applications with regression and functional automation. Compared to the anticipated outcomes of the app under evaluation, it lets testers detect bugs, gaps, or defects. UFT will be renamed UFT One with the new update.

UFT uses the Visual Basic Scripting (VBScript) language to define the test process and manipulate the testing objects and application controls. Using a UFT tool, developers can evaluate all three layers of the program’s operations through a single console: service layer, database layer, and GUI. 

History of UFT 

QTP was originally published and subsequently acquired by HP (Hewlett-Packard) by Mercury Interactive. Its original name was Astra Quick Test and later named Quick Test Professional, but the latest version is Unified Functional Tester (UFT).

HP Testing Service and UFT 11.5 merged HP QuickTest Professional into a single bundle of software, which was made accessible until 2016 and then sold to Micro Focus as HP Software Division. UFT One 15.0.2 is the most recent edition of UFT.

Now, let’s look at the version history of QTP/UFT.

  • Astra Quicktest first version (1998)
  • QuickTest Professional v6.5 (2003)
  • HP QuickTest Professional v9.1 (2007)
  • Hp-Unified Functional Testing v11.5 (2012)
  • Micro Focus UFT v14.3 (2019)
  • Micro Focus UFT One v15.0.1 (2020)

Why is UFT/QTP the best automation testing tool?

UFT One is probably the most commonly used automation platform on the market. It is renowned for its ease of use and the support of automation testers from a wide group. It is a tool that is user-friendly.

Let’s explore a couple of points that make it the best automation tool:

  • All can use the UFT Micro Focus (both technical and non-technical)
  • Alongside web-based applications, you can test the desktop.
  • UFT facilitates different environments for software development, such as Oracle, SAP, etc.
  • VB Script is supported by QTP.
  • In QTP, there is a built-in object repository.
  • Using the UFT app, you can perform functional automation testing without interruption.

UFT/QTP Features

New features are included in the most latest UFT version:

  • AI-based testing: Improves the coverage and speed of your test.
  • New Test Objects: In PDF, Salesforce Lightning, JavaFX, and more, you can find some new objects.
  • New Test Objects: You can find some new objects in PDF, Salesforce Lightning, JavaFX, and more.
  • Web extensibility support: Provides extra assistance for third-party and custom controls.
  • PDF Report Makeover: HTML results-generated PDFs look better than ever and are easier to use. The norms of the test can be easily understood.
  • Technology stack: You can use new versions of SAP NWBC, Java, Bamboo, TortoiseGit, and many more that are supported.

Installation of UFT 

We’ll see how to install the trial version of UFT in this section. There is a 30-day trial offered by Micro Focus UFT One.

Step 1: Navigate to the free trial page of Micro Focus https://www.microfocus.com/en-us/products/uft-one/free-trial  first and fill in the required information.

STEP A

UFT Training

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  • 24/7 online expert support
  • Real-world & Project Based Learning

Step 2: On the next screen, you will receive a successful registration message. And go to your inbox and confirm Micro Focus UFT One’s text.

STEP%20B

Step 3: Next, on the login screen, enter your email details, and click on the sign-in button.

STEP C

Step 4: Your dashboard will appear after you create your free trial account and select UFT’s download option.

STEP D

Step 5: Click on UFT_14.03_Setup.exe on the next screen.

STEP E

Step 6: Open it in a folder after the download process is completed and start the installation process by double-clicking on it on your PC.

Step 7: Click on the Next button.

STEP F

Step 8: The installation process starts

STEP G

Step 9: In the next screen, select Microsoft Office Access database engine 2010 and click the OK button. Then it will start installing.

STEP H

Step 10: Then, click the Next button when the Welcome screen will appear.

STEP I

Step 11: Accept the terms, and then click Next.

STEP J

Step 12: Next, all the add-ins are selected by default. Click on the option next to it.

STEP K

Step 13: Select all checkboxes and click on the install option. 

STEP 13

Step 14: After the installation process is finished, click on the finish option.

STEP L

Step 15: On the desktop, select the HPE UFT Icon and select the Continue button.

STEP M

Step 16: On the next screen, click OK and the HPE UFT Dashboard appears as shown below.

STEP N

others, uft-tutorial-description-1, others, uft-tutorial-description-16

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Advantages of UFT/QTP 

  • The most important benefit of using UFT is that it is simple to use, and because it includes the language of VBScript, no high-level programming language is needed.
  • An excellent method of Object Recognition.
  • Recording and playback assistance, and the ability to edit scripts after recording.
  • Numerous add-ins are supported, such as Java, .Net, Oracle, SAP, and many more.
  • Common automation frameworks are endorsed, such as the data-driven testing approach, keyword-driven testing strategy, hybrid frameworks, modular testing strategy, etc.
  • Integration is easily supported by UFT with test management tools such as QC, Test director, and more.
  • It comes with loads of QTP’s inbuilt properties and methods as well as VBScript’s inbuilt functions.
  • Extensible to Several Development Environments.
  • Enhanced Code Reusability.
  • Quick Scripting Process.

UFT Certification

One of the most demand certifications in the testing world is the Micro Focus UFT certification. Obtaining Micro Focus UFT certified opens ample opportunities for your career development if you want to step forward in a testing career.

The certification exam available for UFT is the Unified Functional Testing (UFT) Certified Professional Exam. This exam verifies and validates the aspirant’s knowledge of Unified Functional Testing (UFT) version 14.x. Application. The cost to attempt the exam is $200.

Scope of UFT/QPT

Testers over the globe broadly utilize small-scale Center UFT to automate their processes. This tool makes it simpler for QA pros to carry out different testing, including regression and functional testing. The testers can assist in composing the test scripts utilizing the VBScript version, which streamlines the method of controlling the objects and application controls. As numerous organizations automating the testing method, the demand for UFT is increasing at a regular pace.

Therefore the long run of UFT looks broad and provides plenty of opportunities.

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Conclusion

In the current software testing market, the UFT has been a very prominent tool. By supporting only the Windows environment, UFT enables you to generate test scripts using the user interface. Thus we have reached the tutorial’s end and have provided you with all the essential information about the UFT concepts and functionalities.



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