5 Simple After-Dinner Habits to Help Lower Your Cholesterol Levels


Credit: semenovp / Getty Images
Credit: semenovp / Getty Images
  • A short walk after dinner may support healthy cholesterol and heart health.
  • Limiting late-night snacks can help support healthy cholesterol levels by reducing saturated fat and added sugar intake.
  • Getting enough sleep may support healthier cholesterol levels over time.

If you're trying to lower your cholesterol, don't overlook what happens after dinner. Your evening habits can affect your activity, sleep, and food choices the next day, all of which can influence cholesterol and heart health. While no single habit will lower cholesterol overnight, small changes can support your overall heart health. Here are five healthy after-dinner habits worth considering.

1. Take a Walk After Dinner

Taking a walk after dinner is a simple way to support heart health.

Regular physical activity can help raise HDL ("good") cholesterol, lower triglycerides, support weight management, and improve cardiovascular health.

The good news is you don't have to spend an hour at the gym to see benefits. Even a 10-to-20-minute walk after dinner can help you move more and work toward the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activity per week.

Walking after dinner may also help support healthy blood sugar levels. This matters because insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes are linked with higher levels of LDL ("bad") cholesterol and triglycerides.

2. Skip Late-Night Snacking

Late-night snacking isn't always a problem, but the foods people tend to reach for at night often aren't the best choice for heart health.

Ice cream, chips, cookies, candy, and other ultra-processed snacks are often high in saturated fat, added sugar, or both. Eating these foods regularly may make it harder to manage cholesterol levels and maintain a healthy weight.

If you find yourself hungry every night after dinner, it may be worth looking at your meals earlier in the day. Protein, fiber, and healthy fats help keep you satisfied and may reduce cravings later in the evening.

If you're truly hungry, choose a snack that provides fiber and/or healthy fats, such as fruit, air-popped popcorn, or a small handful of nuts.

3. Unwind Before Bed

Stress may not affect cholesterol as directly as diet, but it can influence many of the habits that support healthy cholesterol levels.

When you're stressed, you may be more likely to overeat, skip exercise, sleep poorly, or rely on convenience foods. Over time, those habits can take a toll on heart health.

That's why it can be helpful to build a few minutes of stress management into your evening routine.

Some options include:

  • Reading a book
  • Gentle stretching or yoga
  • Journaling
  • Meditation
  • Deep breathing exercises
  • Taking a warm bath

4. Prioritize Sleep

Sleep is easy to overlook when talking about cholesterol, but it plays an important role in overall heart health.

Research suggests that poor sleep is linked to higher levels of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. Not getting enough sleep can also affect hormones that regulate hunger and appetite, making it harder to stick to healthy eating habits.

Most adults should aim for seven to nine hours of sleep each night. Try going to bed and waking up around the same time each day, limiting screen time before bed, and keeping your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet.

5. Spend a Few Minutes Meal Prepping

A few minutes of planning at night can make healthy eating easier the next day. When life gets busy, it's easy to grab whatever is convenient. Unfortunately, those foods are often higher in saturated fat, sodium, and added sugar than meals prepared at home.

Meal planning doesn't have to mean spending hours in the kitchen. Even something as simple as packing your lunch, washing fruit, prepping overnight oats, or deciding what's for dinner the next day can help.

Planning ahead may also make it easier to include foods that support healthy cholesterol levels, such as fruits, vegetables, beans, whole grains, nuts, seeds, and fatty fish.

Other Ways to Help Lower Cholesterol

Healthy after-dinner habits can help, but they work best when paired with other cholesterol-lowering strategies. These include:

  • Eat more soluble fiber from oats, beans, lentils, apples, chia seeds, and flaxseeds
  • Choose unsaturated fats from olive oil, nuts, seeds, avocado, and fatty fish
  • Limit saturated fat from fatty meats, butter, full-fat dairy, and fried foods
  • Exercise regularly, aiming for at least 150 minutes per week
  • Avoid smoking and limit alcohol



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Installation of Jira Application:

1. Download the Jira zip file to your OS:

  • Refer to https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/core/download for Jira Core.
  • Refer to https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/download for Jira Software.
  • Refer to https://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/download for Jira Service Management. 

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2. Create a folder named installation directory. This is the place where the Installation of Jira will be done. Do not use spaces or special characters in the path. Extract the Jira Zip file in your installation directory.

3. Create a folder named the home directory. This is the place where Jira data such as search indexes, logs, and files are stored. You should create this folder separately from your installation directory.

Let Jira know where to find the home directory when it starts. There are two ways to do it. 

  • Setting up an environment variable (generally Preferred)
  • Edit the jira-application.properties file

Setting up an environment variable:

  • You need to set an environment variable called “Jira_Home” in the OS with an exact path to the home directory.   
  • set JIRA_HOME=A:\path\to\jira-home
  • where A is the drive on which you have created the home directory.
  • You may later specify the above command in a script that is used to start Jira.

Edit the jira-application.properties file:

  • In any text editor, edit the file installation_directory\atlassian-jira\WEB-INF\classes\jira_application.properties. 
  • Next, add jira.home exact path to your home directory. You should avoid backlashes.
  • If you set a UNC path, you will have to double escape the primary backslash.

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4. By default, Jira checks port 8080.  If another application uses the same ports, you must tell Jira to use another port.

5. Then you can start Jira.  

  • Start the installation process by running installation_directory/bin/start-jira.bat. A command prompt opens. Closing it will stop Jira.
  • To run Jira in your browser, go to http://localhost:8080/.
  • If the command prompt window immediately closes, then your Java_home variable may be incorrectly set.

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Setting up Jira Application:

1. Select the setup method. Select ‘I will set it up myself’.

2. Connect with your database: 

  • If you haven’t done that yet, now is the time for you to set up a database.
  • Select My own database.
  • Select your database type and enter your database details.

3. Define Application properties:

  • Enter the name of your Jira site
  • Choose if your website needs to be private or everyone can register. You’ll be able to change that later.
  • Enter your basic URL through which people will be able to access your Jira website.

JIRA will connect to your database by means of a standard connection to the JDBC database. Connection sharing is managed in JIRA and can be modified later using the JIRA configuration tool.

When using Oracle or MySQL, there is an additional step:

  • Download and extract suitable database JDBC drivers.
  • Put the JAR file in your jira_installation/lib folder before proceeding with the setup wizard.

4. Enter the License:

  • Follow the instructions to sign in to my.atlassian.com to recover your license or enter the license key.

5. Sign up for your admin account:

  • Enter your administrator account details. Additional administrators can be added at the end of the setup.

6. Configure email notifications:

  • Enter the email server details. It enables Jira to send notifications when problems change.

7. Get started with Jira: 

That’s all! Your Jira website can be accessed from your basic URL or a URL such as http://computer_name(or)IP_address:port

Now, let us go through some of the prerequisites before we install Jira.

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Jira installation Prerequisites:

1. See the Supported Platforms page to learn which version of Jira you are installing. It will provide you information about the supported operating systems, browsers and databases. 

Note: 

  • The installation of Jira on OSX is not supported.
  • We can use JDK (Java Development Kit) or JRE (Java Runtime Environment).
  • Only the version of Apache Tomcat provided with Jira is supported.

2. If you install Jira on a 32-bit system, you must reduce the maximum amount of heap available for Jira. 2GB is the default size 64bit system which is very high for a system with 32 bit and may be unsuitable for available memory.

Follow these steps once you have extracted files from the archive, but even before you start Jira.

  • The Default setenv file must be renamed. 

Go to the Jira-install-directory/bin directory and remove the setenv.bat/.sh file (edit its name). 

Label setenv32.bat/. sh as setenv.bat/.sh. Jira will use that file during startup.

  • You need to add properties for the jira-config.properties file.

Go to the home directory of Jira, and change the jira-config.properties file. In case there is no file, you may create it.

Add the properties below:

jira.index.batch.maxrambuffermb=256

jira.index.interactive.maxrambuffermb=256

3. Executing Jira as a service on Windows indicates that your Jira application will start automatically once Windows is started. You need to use the Windows installer if you wish to execute Jira as a Service.
In the event that you decide not to use Jira as a service: You need to start and stop Jira by executing the file start-jira.bat in your Jira installation folder. 

Jira will be executed as the Windows user account which is used to install Jira, or you may choose to operate it as a dedicated user. (This user requires complete read and write access for the installation folder and the base folder). Jira requires a manual restart when your server is restarted.

4. In order to start Jira in production, you must have an external database. Refer to the Supported Platforms page for the version you are installing for a list of currently supported databases. If you do not have a database, then PostgreSQL is the best choice. It is free, easy to configure, and has gone through many tests with Jira.

  • Configure your database before you start. Stepwise guidance for all supported databases can be found in Connecting Jira Apps to a Database.
  • UTF-8 character encoding can be used.
  • If you use either Oracle or MySQL, you will be required to download your database driver.
  • The integrated H2 database can be used to evaluate Jira, but you need to migrate to a different database before executing it in production. An external database can be easier to use right from the beginning.

5. You require a valid Jira software server, Jira service desk server or Jira Core server license to operate JIRA.

  • If you have not purchased a Jira Application License, then you can create an evaluation License during configuration.
  • If you are having a license key, you will be asked to log into my.atlassian.com to get it back, or you may manually enter the key while configuring.
  • If you are moving from Jira Cloud, then you will require a new Jira license.

6. Before installing Jira, make sure that you are using a supported Java version and that the JAVA_HOME environment variable is set properly.

Jira applications will work with Oracle JDK, OpenJDK, or JRE. To verify the JAVA_HOME variable:

  • Open the command prompt and enter “echo %JAVA_HOME%” and press Enter. 
  • If you are able to see the path to your Java install directory, then the JAVA_Home environment variable has been properly set. 
  • If nothing is shown, or  %JAVA_HOME% is shown, you need to manually define the JAVA_HOME environment variable.

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Conclusion:

In this post, we have gone through the installation of the Jira application on windows, Setting up the Jira application and the prerequisites before installing Jira. I hope this post was helpful!

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